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Olympic National Park

Three ecosystems, one park.

Olympic packs a temperate rainforest, a rugged Pacific coastline and glacier-carved alpine ridges into a single peninsula — no other national park in the US covers this much ground.

922k
Acres
73 mi
Coastline
12 ft
Annual rain
Hoh Rainforest, Olympic National Park
Photo: US National Park Service

Hoh Rainforest

Walk the Hall of Mosses under 300-foot Sitka spruce and big-leaf maples draped in club moss. One of the quietest places in the Lower 48.

Rialto & Ruby Beach

Sea stacks, tide pools and driftwood the size of cars. Time low tide for the Hole-in-the-Wall walk out of Rialto.

Hurricane Ridge

A one-hour drive from Port Angeles delivers you to alpine meadows with views of the interior Olympics and, on clear days, Vancouver Island.

Best time to visit Olympic National Park

Mid-July through mid-September is the reliable window: Hurricane Ridge is fully open, wildflowers peak in the subalpine meadows, and the Pacific coast beaches are as warm as they get (which still means a fleece at sunset). July and August are also the driest months on the peninsula — a genuine miracle when you consider the Hoh Rainforest averages twelve feet of rain a year. June is gorgeous but Hurricane Ridge Road can still see snow closures, and river crossings on the Enchanted Valley and Hoh River trails are dangerously high with snowmelt. Fall (late September into October) is arguably the sweetest season: vine maples turn crimson in the rainforest, Roosevelt elk bugle at dawn along the Hoh, and the crowds evaporate. Winter is moody and quiet — expect near-daily rain on the west side and use the ranger-staffed Hurricane Ridge weekends (Friday through Sunday only) for snowshoeing and sledding. Spring brings waterfalls at full roar, especially Sol Duc Falls and Marymere.

How to get around the Olympic Peninsula

Olympic is a loop park, not a hub — US-101 rings the peninsula and every major destination hangs off it like a spoke. Plan on driving: there is no shuttle inside the park and the distance from Hurricane Ridge to the Hoh Rainforest is nearly four hours one way. Most first-timers make the mistake of trying to see everything from a single basecamp; instead, split your nights between the north side (Port Angeles for Hurricane Ridge and Lake Crescent) and the west side (Forks or Kalaloch for the Hoh, Rialto and Ruby Beach). From Seattle, the fastest route is the Bainbridge Island ferry to Winslow, then US-104 west across the Hood Canal Bridge — budget three hours to Port Angeles including the ferry wait. Fuel up in Port Angeles, Forks or Amanda Park; gas stations are scarce and pricey once you're past them. Cell service is unreliable across most of the peninsula, so download offline maps before you leave I-5, and pick up a paper NPS map at any entrance station.

Top things to do beyond the classics

Sol Duc Falls is a gentle 1.6-mile round-trip walk to a three-pronged waterfall that's arguably the most photogenic in the park — pair it with a soak at Sol Duc Hot Springs Resort. Lake Crescent is a 600-foot-deep glacial lake so clear you can see 60 feet down; rent a rowboat at Lake Crescent Lodge or hike the Mount Storm King spur for one of the best viewpoints in Washington. Shi Shi Beach, on the Makah Reservation (recreation permit required from the tribal center in Neah Bay), is a 4-mile round-trip through coastal forest to the Point of the Arches — arguably the most spectacular stretch of coastline in the Lower 48. The Quinault Rainforest on the south side sees a fraction of the Hoh's traffic and hides the world's largest Sitka spruce along an easy loop. For serious hikers, the High Divide-Seven Lakes Basin loop is a 19-mile backpacking classic with unobstructed views of Mount Olympus and its glaciers.

Lodging and permits

Inside the park, the historic Lake Crescent Lodge, Kalaloch Lodge (bluff-top cabins over the Pacific) and Sol Duc Hot Springs Resort book six to nine months out for summer. Log Cabin Resort on Lake Crescent is a mellower option. Outside the park, Port Angeles, Sequim, Forks and Lake Quinault all have solid independent inns and vacation rentals. Any overnight backpacking trip requires a Wilderness Camping Permit through Recreation.gov, and beach hikers on the Ozette Triangle and along the Pacific coast strip must also carry a bear canister — required, not suggested.

Insider tips

Check the tide chart the moment you arrive. Rialto's Hole-in-the-Wall, Second Beach and Shi Shi are only walkable at tides below about three feet, and getting stranded on a headland at high tide is the peninsula's most common rescue call. Bring real rain gear even in July — cotton hoodies are useless when the Hoh decides to demonstrate why it's a rainforest. If you only have one sunrise, spend it at Hurricane Ridge; if you only have one sunset, spend it at Ruby Beach with the sea stacks silhouetted against the Pacific. And drive slowly at dawn and dusk on US-101 near the Hoh — Roosevelt elk crossings are frequent and the herds are enormous.